Bibliography

Catherine
Swift
s. xx–xxi

31 publications between 1993 and 2017 indexed
Sort by:

Works authored

Byrne, Francis J., William Jenkins, Gillian Kenny, and Catherine Swift, Historical Knowth and its hinterland, Excavations at Knowth, 4, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, 2008.  
abstract:

This volume evaluates the historical role of Knowth and wider Brugh na Bóinne. It explores the history, settlement and society of Knowth and the wider Brugh na Bóinne district - from the emergence of political power in the Boyne Valley to the beginning of the twenty-first century.

The first chapter deals with the earliest references to the region in the seventh and eighth century as an important place within the kingdom of North Brega and as, from the eighth century, its royal residence. The ogham and vernacular inscriptions found in the Knowth passage tombs - the tomb ‘graffiti’ comprising five scholastic oghams and sixteen personal names in the vernacular style - are also discussed.

Chapter II focuses on the Medieval period from the demise of the old Brega kingship and its replacement by a Cistercian monastic order in 1142. Changes in the pattern of settlement, from the occupation of the area by the Anglo-Normans to the Reformation, are examined.

Chapter III discusses the emergence of the Protestant landed gentry in the eighteenth century and the economic development of the area right through to the present. It considers the acquisition by the Irish state of the large mound at Knowth, the programmes of excavation and conservation at the site and development of Brugh na Bóinne as a place of mass tourism.

This landmark publication reveals in its full scope how the material world of Brugh na Bóinne was collectively carved and constructed through the centuries.

– Available for free in PDF form: <link>
abstract:

This volume evaluates the historical role of Knowth and wider Brugh na Bóinne. It explores the history, settlement and society of Knowth and the wider Brugh na Bóinne district - from the emergence of political power in the Boyne Valley to the beginning of the twenty-first century.

The first chapter deals with the earliest references to the region in the seventh and eighth century as an important place within the kingdom of North Brega and as, from the eighth century, its royal residence. The ogham and vernacular inscriptions found in the Knowth passage tombs - the tomb ‘graffiti’ comprising five scholastic oghams and sixteen personal names in the vernacular style - are also discussed.

Chapter II focuses on the Medieval period from the demise of the old Brega kingship and its replacement by a Cistercian monastic order in 1142. Changes in the pattern of settlement, from the occupation of the area by the Anglo-Normans to the Reformation, are examined.

Chapter III discusses the emergence of the Protestant landed gentry in the eighteenth century and the economic development of the area right through to the present. It considers the acquisition by the Irish state of the large mound at Knowth, the programmes of excavation and conservation at the site and development of Brugh na Bóinne as a place of mass tourism.

This landmark publication reveals in its full scope how the material world of Brugh na Bóinne was collectively carved and constructed through the centuries.

Swift, Catherine, Ogam stones and the earliest Irish Christians, Maynooth Monographs, Series Minor, 2, Maynooth: Department of Old Irish, National University of Ireland, 1997.


Contributions to journals

Swift, Catherine, “An investigation of the word oireachtas in modern and medieval Ireland and its economic role in earlier periods”, Studia Hibernica 43 (2017): 1–24.  
abstract:
Oireachtas is a later medieval Irish word which seems to evolve from earlier terms such as airecht but which was chosen as the most appropriate word for the legislature of a newly independent Ireland at a time when Irish society was expressing a considerable interest in its ancestral roots and in an ethnic identity expressed by use of Irish terminology. This paper explores the evidence for the submission of agricultural renders to higher political authorities at such assemblies and their ultimate redistribution across both higher and lower levels in Irish society. It is argued that there is little or no evidence for the presence of large numbers of craftsmen engaged in creating goods for sale (as occurred, for example, in Norse market assemblies) at a medieval Irish oireachtas. It is, however, clear that political and legislative assemblies, concerned with political submission, judicial penalties and the material wealth generated by both, were a key element in encouraging the circulation of goods in the medieval Irish economy and that such assemblies could but did not necessarily take place in the immediate vicinity of fortified urban settlements. This has implications for our understanding of medieval Irish trade, of the organisation of manufacture and of the role of towns in Irish-speaking society from the twelfth to the fifteenth centuries.
abstract:
Oireachtas is a later medieval Irish word which seems to evolve from earlier terms such as airecht but which was chosen as the most appropriate word for the legislature of a newly independent Ireland at a time when Irish society was expressing a considerable interest in its ancestral roots and in an ethnic identity expressed by use of Irish terminology. This paper explores the evidence for the submission of agricultural renders to higher political authorities at such assemblies and their ultimate redistribution across both higher and lower levels in Irish society. It is argued that there is little or no evidence for the presence of large numbers of craftsmen engaged in creating goods for sale (as occurred, for example, in Norse market assemblies) at a medieval Irish oireachtas. It is, however, clear that political and legislative assemblies, concerned with political submission, judicial penalties and the material wealth generated by both, were a key element in encouraging the circulation of goods in the medieval Irish economy and that such assemblies could but did not necessarily take place in the immediate vicinity of fortified urban settlements. This has implications for our understanding of medieval Irish trade, of the organisation of manufacture and of the role of towns in Irish-speaking society from the twelfth to the fifteenth centuries.
Swift, Catherine, “The Uí Briain, the De Burgos and the Hiberno-Norman settlement of Limerick”, North Munster Antiquarian Journal 57 (2017): 1–18.  
abstract:

Norman dynasts who were awarded lands in Ireland have tended to be examined as the creators of novel aristocratic power blocks whose power derived from their military capabilities. In this paper, it is suggested that the early de Burgo leaders profited greatly from their progenitor’s marriage alliance with the daughter of Domnall Mór Ua Briain, king of Munster at the time of the Norman invasion. Careful reading of contemporary sources illustrates how the thirteenth-century De Burgos, like their Uí Briain predecessors, built up local power-bases in Limerick in ecclesiastical as well as secular circles and how such processes impacted on the careers of the wider kin-group of both families and on those they patronised.

abstract:

Norman dynasts who were awarded lands in Ireland have tended to be examined as the creators of novel aristocratic power blocks whose power derived from their military capabilities. In this paper, it is suggested that the early de Burgo leaders profited greatly from their progenitor’s marriage alliance with the daughter of Domnall Mór Ua Briain, king of Munster at the time of the Norman invasion. Careful reading of contemporary sources illustrates how the thirteenth-century De Burgos, like their Uí Briain predecessors, built up local power-bases in Limerick in ecclesiastical as well as secular circles and how such processes impacted on the careers of the wider kin-group of both families and on those they patronised.

Swift, Catherine, “John O’Donovan and Thomas le Keu: preliminary comments on processes of anglicisation of Irish surnames”, North Munster Antiquarian Journal 55 (2015): 79–87.
Etchingham, Colmán, and Catherine Swift, “English and Pictish terms for brooch in an 8th-century Irish law-text”, Medieval Archaeology 48 (2004): 31–49.
Ads.ahds.ac.uk – eprint (PDF): <link>
Etchingham, Colmán, and Catherine Swift, “Early Irish church organisation: the case of Drumlease and the Book of Armagh”, Breifne: Journal of Cumann Seanchas Bhreifne 9:37 (2001): 285–312.  
abstract:

Were we dependent on the pre-Norman Irish annals alone, we should know nothing of the early history of the church of Drumlease, near Dromahair, Co. Leitrim. Like many of the other churches of Connacht, Drumlease suffers from the comparative neglect of the western province's early ecclesiastical history on the part of the surviving collections of annals. The ‘Patrician’ texts in the Book of Armagh, however, provide a snap-shot of Drumlease in the later seventh and eighth century, indicating that it was a church of considerable significance in north Connacht at that time. This study comprises two parts. The first, by Colmán Etchingham, introduces the references to Drumlease in the Book of Armagh and examines in detail the relevant passages of the eighth-century text known as the Additamenta. The second part, by Catherine Swift, places Tírechán's reference to Drumlease in the broader context of that seventh-century clergyman's portrayal of the Patrician churches of Connacht in general.

(source: Introduction)
abstract:

Were we dependent on the pre-Norman Irish annals alone, we should know nothing of the early history of the church of Drumlease, near Dromahair, Co. Leitrim. Like many of the other churches of Connacht, Drumlease suffers from the comparative neglect of the western province's early ecclesiastical history on the part of the surviving collections of annals. The ‘Patrician’ texts in the Book of Armagh, however, provide a snap-shot of Drumlease in the later seventh and eighth century, indicating that it was a church of considerable significance in north Connacht at that time. This study comprises two parts. The first, by Colmán Etchingham, introduces the references to Drumlease in the Book of Armagh and examines in detail the relevant passages of the eighth-century text known as the Additamenta. The second part, by Catherine Swift, places Tírechán's reference to Drumlease in the broader context of that seventh-century clergyman's portrayal of the Patrician churches of Connacht in general.

(source: Introduction)
Swift, Catherine, “The local context of Óenach Tailten”, Ríocht na Midhe 11 (2000): 24–50.
Swift, Catherine, “Early medieval Irish grave-slabs and their inscriptions”, Durham Archaeological Journal 14–15 (1999): 111–118.
Swift, Catherine, “Forts and fields: a study of monastic towns in seventh and eighth-century Ireland”, Journal of Irish Archaeology 9 (1998): 105–126.
Swift, Catherine, “Pagan monuments and Christian legal centres in early Meath”, Ríocht na Midhe 9:2 (1996): 1–26.
Swift, Catherine, “Christian communities in fifth and sixth-century Ireland”, Trowel 7 (1996): 11–19.
Swift, Catherine, “John O’Donovan and the framing of early medieval Ireland in the nineteenth century”, Bullán 1 (Spring, 1994): 91–103.
Swift, Catherine, “Celtic monasticism in archaeology: a discipline’s search for romance”, Trowel 5 (1994): 21–25.
Swift, Catherine, “Tírechán’s motives in compiling the Collectanea: an alternative interpretation”, Ériu 45 (1994): 53–82.
Swift, Catherine, “A square earthen church in seventh-century Mayo”, Trowel 4 (1993): 32–37.

Contributions to edited collections or authored works

Swift, Catherine, “Hunting for the genetic legacy of Brian Boru in Irish historical sources”, in: Seán Duffy (ed.), Medieval Dublin XVI: proceedings of Clontarf 1014–2014: national conference marking the millennium of the Battle of Clontarf, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2017. 62–80.
Swift, Catherine, “Follow the money: the financial resources of Diarmait Mac Murchada”, in: Emer Purcell, Paul MacCotter, Julianne Nyhan, and John Sheehan (eds), Clerics, kings and vikings: essays on medieval Ireland in honour of Donnchadh Ó Corráin, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2015. 91–102.
Swift, Catherine, “Sex in the civitas: early Irish intellectuals and their vision of women”, in: Sarah Sheehan, and Ann Dooley (eds), Constructing gender in medieval Ireland, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. 39–56.
Swift, Catherine, “Interlaced scholarship: genealogies and genetics in twenty-first century Ireland”, in: Seán Duffy (ed.), Princes, prelates and poets in medieval Ireland: essays in honour of Katharine Simms, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2013. 18–31.
Swift, Catherine, “Early Irish priests within their own localities”, in: Fiona Edmonds, and Paul Russell (eds), Tome: studies in medieval Celtic history and law in honour of Thomas Charles-Edwards, 31, Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 2011. 29–40.
Swift, Catherine, “Early Irish priests and their areas of ministry AD 700-900”, in: Eugene Duffy (ed.), Parishes in transition, Dublin: The Columba Press, 2010. 20–46.
Swift, Catherine, and Francis J. Byrne [contribs.], “I. The early history of Knowth”, in: Francis J. Byrne, William Jenkins, Gillian Kenny, and Catherine Swift, Historical Knowth and its hinterland, 4, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, 2008. 5–132.
– Available for free in PDF form: <link>
Swift, Catherine, “Welsh ogams from an Irish perspective”, in: Karen Jankulak, and Jonathan M. Wooding (eds), Ireland and Wales in the Middle Ages, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2007. 62–79.
Swift, Catherine, “Old Irish for archaeologists: an interdisciplinary perspective”, in: Marion Meek (ed.), The modern traveller to our past: Festschrift in honour of Ann Hamlin, DPK, 2006. 409–413.
Swift, Catherine, “Celts, Romans and the Coligny calendar”, in: Gillian Carr, Ellen Swift, and Jake Weekes (eds), TRAC 2002: proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Theoretical Roman Archaeology Conference, Canterbury 2002, Oxford: Oxbow Books, 2003. 13–27.
Swift, Catherine, “Ogam stones in Sligo and their context”, in: Martin A. Timoney (ed.), A celebration of Sligo: first essays for Sligo Field Club, Carrick-on-the-Shannon: Sligo Field Club, 2002. 127–139.
Swift, Catherine, “Irish sculpture: the dating evidence provided by linguistic forms”, in: Mark Redknap, Nancy Edwards, Susan Youngs, Alan Lane, and Jeremy K. Knight (eds), Pattern and purpose in Insular art. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Insular Art held at the National Museum & Gallery, Cardiff 3–6 September 1998, Oxford: Oxbow Books, 2001. 49–60.
Swift, Catherine, “Óenach Tailten, the Blackwater Valley and the Uí Néill kings of Tara”, in: Alfred P. Smyth (ed.), Seanchas. Studies in early and medieval Irish archaeology, history and literature in honour of Francis J. Byrne, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2000. 109–120.
Swift, Catherine, “[Entries on , túath, ard-rí, various Uí Néill and Connachta dynasties]”, in: Seán J. Connolly (ed.), The Oxford companion to Irish history, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998. 80, 96, 140, 240–241, 287–288, 313, 388, 557–559.
Swift, Catherine, “Dating Irish grave slabs: the evidence of the annals”, in: Cormac Bourke (ed.), From the Isles of the North: early medieval art in Ireland and Britain. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Insular Art held in the Ulster Museum, Belfast, 7-11 April 1994, Belfast: H.M.S.O., 1995. 245–249.